History of The Flag of Saudi Arabia
The flag of Saudi Arabia has its origins in the early 20th century. It was first adopted in 1932 upon the unification of the Kingdoms of Hejaz and Nejd, under King Abdulaziz Al Saud. The design has undergone minor modifications since its first adoption. The current version was standardized in 1973. The flag incorporates the Shahada and a sword, which symbolizes the House of Saud, the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. The use of the Shahada highlights the kingdom's strong Islamic identity and governance based on Sharia law. The color green and the Islamic declaration of faith have been associated with various Islamic states and movements throughout history, but the specific combination with the sword is unique to Saudi Arabia.