The Flag of Eswatini
The flag of Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) consists of horizontal stripes in blue, yellow, and red, with a large black and white Nguni shield covering two spears and a staff decorated with feather tassels, all centered on the flag. The blue stripes symbolize peace and stability, the yellow represents the resources of Eswatini, and the red stands for past struggles. The shield and spears are symbols of protection from the country's enemies.
History
The flag of Eswatini was officially adopted on October 6, 1968, following the country's independence from British rule. The design of the flag is based on a military banner given by King Sobhuza II to the Swazi Pioneer Corps in 1941. This corps served during World War II, and the flag was meant to inspire patriotism and valor. The original design has undergone slight modifications, including the adjustment of the shield's position and the proportions of the flag, but its essential elements and symbolism have remained consistent. The flag represents not only the national identity of Eswatini but also its history of resilience and the values of its people.