The Flag of Amsterdam
The flag of Amsterdam consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width. From top to bottom, the stripes are red, white, and black. Centered on the white stripe are three black Saint Andrew's Crosses aligned vertically. The flag's simple yet striking design is highly recognizable and reflects aspects of the city's coat of arms. The use of the color red is often associated with bravery and valor, white symbolizes purity and honesty, while black is traditionally linked with determination. The Saint Andrew's Crosses are a distinctive feature, contributing to the flag's unique identity among city flags.
History of The Flag of Amsterdam
The flag of Amsterdam has its origins deeply rooted in the city's medieval history, with the oldest known use of the black and white crosses dating back to the 13th century. These crosses, known as the 'kruisjes' in Dutch, are believed to have been derived from the coat of arms of the Persijn family, who were prominent landowners in the area now known as Amsterdam. Over time, these crosses were incorporated into the city's coat of arms and eventually became a symbol of Amsterdam itself.
The addition of the red stripe is a more modern modification, aligning the flag more closely with the Dutch national colors and symbolizing the city's historic importance to the nation. Officially adopted in its current form in the 20th century, the flag reflects both the city's medieval heritage and its evolution through the ages. Today, it is not only a symbol of Amsterdam’s identity but also a widely recognized emblem of the city’s spirit of independence, tolerance, and resilience.